The Electrical Safety Foundation
International (ESFI) warns consumers to beware of the dangers
hurricanes cause when water comes in contact with electricity.
"Electrical safety guidelines are
always important. During cleanup following a flood, electrical
safety precautions can help avoid further loss and
tragedy," noted Anne Mayberry, ESFI Program Manager.
To protect against the hazards of the
aftermath of hurricanes and floods, ESFI offers this safety
advice:
-
Take
care when stepping into a flooded area, and be aware that
submerged outlets or electrical cords may energize the
water, posing a potential lethal trap.
-
Do
not use electrical appliances that have been wet. Water
can damage the motors in electrical appliances, such as
furnaces, freezers, refrigerators, washing machines, and
dryers. For those that have been under water, have them
reconditioned by a qualified service repairman.
-
Take
special care with portable electric generators, which can
provide a good source of power, but if improperly
installed or operated, can become deadly.
-
Do
not connect generators directly to household wiring. Power
from generators can backfeed along power lines and
electrocute anyone coming in contact with them, including
lineworkers making repairs. A qualified, licensed
electrician should install your generator to ensure that
it meets local electrical codes.
-
Make
sure your generator is properly grounded.
-
Keep
the generator dry.
-
Do
not plug appliances directly into the generator.
-
Make
sure extension cords used with generators are rated for
the load, and are free of cuts, worn insulation, and have
three-pronged plugs.
-
Do
not overload the generator.
-
Do
not operate the generator in enclosed or partially
enclosed spaces. Generators can produce high levels of
carbon dioxide very quickly, which can be deadly.
-
Use
a ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to help prevent
electrocutions and electrical shock injuries. Portable
GFCIs require no tools to install and are available at
prices ranging from $12 to $30.
Electrical safety tips are available at
the Foundation’s Web site, at
www.electrical-safety.org, or call (703) 841-3229. |
